Covalent inhibitors and non-covalent inhibitors are two types of inhibitors that target biological targets. At present, most small molecule drugs are still non-covalent inhibitors which can reversibly bind to biological targets. The affinity between them and the target often determines the therapeutic effect of the drug. Therefore, the goal of research and development of small molecule drugs discovery is to identify compounds that can bind to biological targets with high affinity. After the covalent inhibitor binds to the biological target, the group on the compound can chemically react with the target to form a covalent bond which allows the covalent inhibitor to form a stable complex with the target protein, thereby irreversibly inhibiting the activity of the target protein. BOC Sciences can design a Specific Covalent Inhibitor Fragment Library, which contain compounds with specific reactive moieties (such as acrylamide, vinyl sulfone and vinyl sulfonamide groups).
Figure 1. A historic overview of covalent inhibitors and their approval dates. The warheads are highlighted in red. (Sutanto, F.; et al. 2020)
Figure 2. Chemical structures and binding modes with the target protein: (a) AMG510 and (b) MRTX-849. (Sutanto, F.; et al. 2020)
BOC Sciences is committed to offering advanced covalent warhead to construct our high quality Specific Covalent Inhibitor Fragment Library. The following ‘warheads’ are used for substructure searches of the compounds to be included in the library:
Table1. The summary of the BOC Sciences Specific Covalent Inhibitor Fragment Library characteristics
Common electrophiles | Specific electrophiles |
Vinyl sulfones and sulfonamides | Succinimides |
Acrylamides | Salicylic aldehydes |
β-(Dimethylamino)crotylamides and -enones | o-Co-Carbonylboronic derivatives |
Propargylamides | Maleimides |
Sulfonyl fluorides | |
Arenesulfonates | |
Haloacetamides | |
Cyanamides | |
Azine-derived nitriles | |
Aziridines | |
N-nitriles | |
Activated 2-Halogen nitrogen heterocycles | |
Aldehydes |
BOC Sciences provides professional, rapid and high-quality services of Specific Covalent Inhibitor Fragment Library design at competitive prices for global customers. Personalized and customized services of Specific Covalent Inhibitor Fragment Library design can satisfy any innovative scientific study demands. Our clients have direct access to our staff and prompt feedback to their inquiries. If you are interested in our services, please contact us immediately!
Reference
BOC Sciences has rich experience in working with global customers in custom library synthesis of compounds and generating small to medium-sized libraries of target compounds. Our knowledge in generating a large number of target molecules in a remarkably shorter time enables quick biological screenings for affinities. With the target properties in mind, we deliver target molecules, by applying our extensive knowledge in drug discovery.